Buna ziua,
Avem placerea sa va informam astazi presedintele Braziliei
(d-na Dilma Rousseff) a promulgat legea custodiei fizice comune.
Brazilia este a sasea putere mondiala a lumii si
una dintre economiile cu cea mai mare crestere economica. Brazilia a adoptat
acum cativa ani si o lege privitoare la contracararea fenomenului de alienare
parentala, lege care in prezent este luata drept model de alte tari.
Cu deosebită considerație,
Colectivul ARPCC
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- Textul original al legii in portugheza: http://goo.gl/pNrjym
- Textul tradus automat de catre google translate http://goo.gl/kyBeu1
Mai multe detalii (text în engleză)
Brazil:
Civil Code Amendment Changes Joint Custody Rules
(Dec 04, 2014) On November 26, 2014, the
Brazilian Federal Senate approved an amendment to articles 1,583, 1,584, 1,585
and 1,634 of the Civil Code (Códico
Civil [C.C.], Lei No. 10.406, de 10 de Janeiro de 2002, PLANALTO). Among
the changes is an amendment to paragraph 2 of article 1,584 that will establish
that when there is no agreement between the mother and the father on the
custody of a child, and both parents are able to exercise parental authority,
joint custody will be applied unless one of the parents declares to the judge
that he or she does not want custody. (PLC
– Projeto de Lei da Câmara [text of the draft legislation], No. 117 de 2013
(Dec. 5, 2013), Senado Federal website.) Before the amendment, joint custody
was applied only when possible, rather than being the default choice.
Furthermore, an amendment to paragraph 3
of article 1,584, which establishes the duties of the father and the mother and
the periods the child stays with each parent under joint custody, provides that
there must be a balanced division of the time the child spends with each
parent. (Id.) Before the amendment, there was no definition of such time
periods.
The amendment now awaits the signature of
Brazilian president Dima Roussef to enter into force. (Cristiane Jungblut, Senado
Aprova Projeto Que Obriga a Guarda Compartilhada Mesmo em Disputa dos Pais,
O GLOBO ( Nov. 26, 2014).)
[ngo2667]
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